Opportunistic Infections in HIV Infected Patients
Opportunistic infections are diseases caused by pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites, which usually do not harm individuals with a healthy immune system. However, in people living with HIV/AIDS, a compromised immune system makes them susceptible to these infections. Common opportunistic infections include Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP), tuberculosis, candidiasis, and cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection.
